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What is a Digital Nomad? Increase in Short to Medium-Term Stays from Overseas to Japan

In recent times, there has been an increase in individuals coming to Japan for short or medium-term stays, engaging in work from their home country while enjoying tourism. As a result, there is a growing demand for  furnished apartments tailored for short-term stays have become increasingly popular. This article explores the features and allure of digital nomadism, as well as potential future actions by the Japanese government in response to this trend.

What is a Digital Nomad?

A Digital Nomad refers to individuals who utilize the internet to work freely in various locations without being tied to specific bases or traditional offices. The term is a combination of "Digital," referring to computer and information technology, and "Nomad," signifying a wanderer or nomad. This term originated to describe those who use digital technology to engage in activities freely in different locations. The same expression is used in English.

Advancements in technology, such as high-speed internet, cloud technology, and communication tools, have enabled work to be done flexibly worldwide, independent of traditional office dependencies.

Characteristics of Digital Nomads

No Location Constraints

Digital Nomads can work from any location with internet access, including cafes, co-working spaces, beaches, or foreign resorts.

Flexible Schedule

Unrestricted by traditional 9-to-5 working hours, Digital Nomads can manage their schedules independently for efficient and flexible work.

Utilization of Internet Technology

Digital Nomads make use of the latest technologies like cloud services, online conferencing tools, and project management software for effective and efficient work.

Benefits of the Digital Nomad Lifestyle

The lifestyle of digital nomads has numerous advantages.

High Location Flexibility

Working online allows Digital Nomads to choose locations based on personal preferences, facilitating easy travel and exposure to new cultures. 

Improved Work-Life Balance

Digital Nomads can manage their own pace of work, establishing flexible boundaries between work and personal life.

Optimization of Living Costs by Region

Choosing a living base allows Digital Nomads to effectively manage living costs, enjoying economic benefits while working in a comfortable environment.

Building International Networks

Moving between various locations enables Digital Nomads to construct international networks, learn from different cultures, and discover new business opportunities.

Enhanced Creativity

Exposure to new environments and different cultures stimulates creative ideas. Digital nomads can draw inspiration from experiences in diverse locations, enhancing their creativity.

Japan's Acceptance of Digital Nomads from Abroad

The Japanese government introduced a new residency status called "Specified visa: Designated activities (Digital Nomad, Spouse or Child of Digital Nomad)" for digital nomads from overseas, amended relevant regulations, and commenced operation in April 2024. 

The target individuals are digital nomads who travel around the world while working remotely. The accompanying spouse or child who stays in Japan for no more than six months and engages in international remote work.

They can stay and work for up to six months, and the requirements include holding nationality of the target country or region, earning an annual income of over 10 million yen, and subscribing to private medical insurance, etc. Approximately 50 countries and regions are eligible.